Sustainable
financing for energy efficient building (AG3)
Summary
Efficient use of energy in buildings is an actual topic with respect
to architecture and technical equipment of buildings. Financing
of high thermal performance components for the building envelope
and especially Passive Houses is a quite new field for most people
acting on the building market.
We want to discuss here the chance of energy efficient and sustainable
building design for all actors: customers, architects and planers,
and last but not least the financing people. For this reason we
invite here banking people and decision makers from real estate
companies.
The discussion will show that all people involved in constructing
buildings can get sustainable benefits from the use of sustainable
conceptions: the customers by lower total costs for their buildings
, the financiers and the national economy and last bur not least
our environmet we live in.
Short presentations
The Passive House - the state of the art
on an economic point of view
Berthold Kaufmann from Passivhaus Institut in Darmstadt will give
a short review about the development of passive houses. The economic
point of view and cost calculation aspects will be covered in detail.
Most of the high thermal performance components used in passive
houses are meanwhile available on the market for moderate extra
costs compared to standard solutions. The running costs resulting
from energy consumption during the lifetime of the building can
be significantly decreased. Doing total cost calculations will show
that there result significant financial advantages in using energy
efficient building design.
Financing for
sustainability - challenges and strategies
Are Rødsjø from the Norwegian State Housing Bank will
explain the activities of his Institute and the motivation behind
this. The Norwegian State Housing Bank is an Institution comparable
to the Germman 'Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau (KfW). Are Rødsjø
is participating as a representative of his Institute at IEA Task
28 'Solar Sustainable Housing' of the International Energy Agency
(IEA).
The main focus for The Norwegian State Housing bank's work in Task
28 is: Which are the best strategies to create increased supply
and demand for sustainable housing? How will this affect the Housing
Bank's role and work towards the municipalities, the building sector
and the market in general?
Comparing running costs with the investment costs of a buildung
will become really necessary in times where energy costs will rise
and rise. Both costs have to be viewed together to get the right
answer to the question: what's to be done next... Sustainability
is defined in this context with respect to energy, building material,
but as well as with respect to limited financial resources.
The conclusion with respect to economic decisions is therefore:
People who build sustainable houses today will be able to afford
the financial charge even in the future. The financial risk for
the bank is therefore lower than if the building is constructed
with conventional techniques.
Advantages
for financing sustainable building desingn by the UmweltBank
Günter Engelhard from the UmweltBank AG in Nürnberg will
explain the policy of his Institute in the field of construction
finance. The UmweltBank AG includes a sustainable management of
their customers into the risc evaluation of credits. One point of
this is to prefer energy efficient and ecologic building design
by decreasing the annual interest rate for those projects by 0,5
percent points. The products of the german KfW-Bank which are subsidized
by the government are part of the credits offered by the UmweltBank.
Apart the new construction of buildings the refurbishment of old
buildings is a large part (36 %) of the financial volume of the
Bank.
Panel Discussion
After the presentations the subject will be discussed on the panel
and anwers will be given to questions or remarks from the audience.
Besides the speakers three additional persons will be present on
the panel who are introduced below.
Moderation:
Helmut Krapmeier, Energieinstitut Vorarlberg, Dornbirn, Austria.
Helmut Krapmeier is the leader of the section 'Solar Architecture'
at Energieinstitut Vorarlberg. He was involved deeply in the construction
of the first passive houses in Vorarlberg. He is member of the scientific
committee of the 9. Passive House Conference 2005. At all former
Passive House Conferences and many other symposia he was a well
known speaker with ever enthousiastic audience.
Further persons on the panel:
Detlef Tuttlies, GAG Ludwigshafen/Rhein, Aktiengesellschaft für
Wohnungs- Gewerbe- und Städtebau. Herr Detlef Tuttlies
is since more than 35 years involved in housing industriy, the last
18 years he was member of the board of management of several housing
companies.
Since 2003 he is member of the board of the GAG Ludwigshafen, the
largest municipal housing company in Rheinland-Pfalz. The development
of GAG to a powerful and customer oriented company is one of his
most important goals. The sustainable development of the building
stock by energy efficient modernisation of buildings most erected
in the 1950 to 60ies and the development of the town of Ludwigshafen,
especially the banks of the river rhine are his main tasks for the
near future. The new construction of an office building with passive
house technology is another ambituous project of the GAG.
One of the actual refurbishment projects of the GAG is a 'Passive
House in the stock of renal flats' a building erected in 1960 which
will be equipped with high thermal performance components. This
building will reach the passive house criteria. Andre Zaman of the
GAG will present this project on Friday 17:50. For details, see
the program of the conference.
Andrea Berndgen-Kaiser, Institut für Landes- und Stadtentwicklungsforschung
und Bauwesen des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (ILS NRW), Aachen, Germany.
Andrea Berndgen Kaiser at ILS is in charge with the subsidies
for passive houses of the federal government of Nordrhein Westfalen.
The passive house standard and the so called 3-Liter standard within
the "50 solar-cities" is subsidized as actions of the
climate protection conception for NRW in the framework of the REN-program
(rational energy use and use of renewable energy sources). In NRW
up to now 450 projects with 1000 living units in total were susidized
up to now. All projects were evaluated by the ILS. Technical and
financial datas of the buildings are therefore available. This is
useful for an economic evaluation of the actions for energy efficiency.
The national econimic impact of the subsidies is positively evaluated
by the ILS. First numbers for the invesatment volume induced by
the subsidies are available. Andrea Berngen-Kaiser will present
these results at Saturday 11:10, for details see the prorgam of
the conference.
Folkmer Rasch, faktor 10, Gesellschaft für Städte-
und Hochbauplanung mbH, Darmstadt.
The planning office faktor 10, Folkmer Rasch and Petra Grenz, is
one of the pioneers who realized the large potential of cost effective
passive house construction. Numerous projects have been realized
by them. Some examples: first passive house row houes in Wiesbaden
(22 lunits), passive row houses in Hannover Kronsberg (32 units)
this is a CEPHEUS project (www.cepheus.de) and a recognized EXPO-2000-project,
passive house community 'Wohnsinn' in Darmstadt, a dwelling house
with 39 living units, a dwelling house in Frankfurt/Main, Grempstraße
(19 units). An actual refurbishment project in Frankfurt/Main are
two blocks with 56 dwellings in total. With high thermal performance
components for envelope mechanical ventilation with heat recovery
and heat production a heating energy demand of 25 kWh/(m²a)
will be achieved. Folkmer Rasch will give a presentation at Saturday
15:20 about an actual project.
For further information
on the passive house conference see the program.
(aktualisiert:
04.04.2005 © Passivhaus Institut; unveränderte
Wiedergabe unter Angabe der Quelle gestattet)
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